By Tual Khan Suan ( Suanpi)
“Muh dahna pen muh dahna mah tawh thu hoih suak theilo in, itna tawh thu hoih suak thei bek hi.” Buddha.
September 11,2001 ni a USA gam New York khuapi a om World Trade Center building, Muslim biakna bia Osma Bin Laden makaih Al-Qaeda pawlpi pan hiam gamtat mi ( terrorists) te in Vanleng ( airplane) kawikaih ( hijacked) in a suksiat uh ciangin tuhun leitungah “ terrorism” cih kammal hong laang mahmah hi. USA kumpi a sem G. W. Bush khawnbawl upa pawl ( administration) in zong “ hiam gamtatna gal ( war on terrorism)” cih kammal zangin leitung ah tangko uh a, Al-Qaeda pawlpi mite om na mun khempeuh gulhik cil geh in zon cihtak zong pah uh hi. Tua banga hiam gamtatna ( terrorism) pen tuhun a kipan hi lo hi. Leitung tangthu tawm en kik leng; 1931 February 21 kum a Peru gam Arequipa khuapi a Byron Rickards in meithal ( arms) tawh a deih ngetna, September12, 1948 kum a Greek te i T.A.E Vanleng (Airlines plane) communist panpih mi ( 6) in Yugoslavia gam a khualzin ding sangnau pang te a kawikaih ( hijacked) na, 1960’s kum pawl a Israel gam thong sunga a om Palestinian mite a khak khiat ding deihna tawh Israel gammi Olympic a kimawl dingte Palestinian gammi te in a kawikaihna te uh gen kei leng zong leitungah a ciamteh tak vanleng kawikaihna pen tam mah mah khin zo hi. A hizongin tua bang thu piangte hih mun ah i gelh kik kei ding hi.
Hih bangin hiam gamtatna ( terrorism) cih kammal a ki lim zat mahmah hun lai tak in hih kammal i khiatna ( defination) pen gelh khiat ding zia tawh kisai zong buaina tampi om hi. Cihnopna ah a bang ci bang gamtatna te hiam gamtatna ( terrorism) ci ding? Kumpi a sem te zong hiam gamtatna ( terrorism) a sem ngei ding uh hiam? cih bangte leitung bup san theih ding thukimna hamsa mahmah hi. Bang hang hiam cih leh na khempeuh ah a lang tuak om den a, a lang khat lam leh a mau dinmun pan en leng a san theih huai thu leh a mau leh a mau khial a kisa lo vive i hihi. Mikhat ( ahih kei leh) pawlkhat in a mau muhna leh ngimna a ngahna dingun a gamtatna pen hiam gamtatna ( terrorism) ci’n a dang mite ( a langpang mite) te’n a ko lai tak un, a mau leh a mau pen “ suahtakna ding na semmi ( freedom fighters)” ci’n kimu uh hi. ( One man’s terrorist is another man’s freedom fighter)
Tua hi a, hiam gamtatna tawh kisai san dan a tuamtuam tampi leh leitung bup santheih ding a khiatna pen ngah hamsa hi. United Nations Organization (UNO) a kiphuh khiat ma hun a leitung bup minam te kipawlna a hi League of Nations Convention (1937): in “gam khat langdona ding a hih kei leh mimal khat or mihing pawlpi khat or tangpi tangta te lungsim sungah lungzinna, lauhna, ciziat huai gamtatna a piangsak thei tual thahna leh khialhna pen hiam gamtatna (terrorism) c’in ciamteh hi”. Tua khit leitung bup minam kipawlna ( UNO) in, UN Resolution language (1999): “ 1. tual thahna leh khialhna, a thu manlo a hiam gamtatna te khempeuh pen mi kua cih omlo muh khempeuh ah a bawl leh nakpi takin mawh sak hi, cih leh 2. “ politik tawh kisai a hizongin, ngaihsutna ( philosophical) , lunggelna ( ideological) , minam, biakna leh a dangdang paulap in a tupna leh ngimna ngahna ding in mimal, mihon leh tangpi tangta siatsakna leh a ci ziat huai gimna a piangsak thei ding gamtatna pen hiam gamtakna (terrorism)hi ci’n let khia hi”. Hih a tunga te pen leitung bup minam kipawlna ah hiam gamtatna (terrorism) tawh kisai a khiatna tei khiat ding a thusun (proposal) thu te a hihi.
Mi khempeuh in tupna leh ngimna kinei tek a tua i tupna leh ngimna i ngahna ding hong langpan te leh hong khak tante “galte” ci’n kiciam teh a hih manin mi khempeuh gal nei i hihi. Kumpi dinmun a om te in tua bang hong langpan te pen “ thukham pualam a om mite ( outlaw), tual that leh khialhna bawl mite ( criminals)” cih bangin tangko thei uh hi. A hizongin kumpi a sem te mahmah in zong a mau ( kumpi te) tupna leh ngimna a tangtun na ding un tua bang na sep te sem ngei kha ding uh hi. Gentehna in a galte uh a mat zawhna dingun bang mah khialhna nei lo mipi (civilian) te gawtna, mihing banglo a bawlna ( inhumane) leh thauvui thau tang tawh kapna te a hihi.
Hiam gamtatna tawh kisai a khiatna leitung bup san theih ding a kilet khiat na ah hamsatna a om hangin hiam gamtatna a pianna dingin “hiam gamtatna i gah leh a pianna ding a sem mite” a om ding a kisam hi. Tua hi leh, terrorism i cih teh “gamtatna i gah (the expected result of the violence)” bulphuh khensatna nei ding maw, a hih kei leh “ a pianna ding a na sem mite ( the nature of the actor)” bulphun a khensat zaw ding maw cih thu ngaihsut huai khat hong suak kik hi. A zenzen in “ gamtatna i gah ( the result of the violence)” bulphuh leng Mizo gal lai hun a India galkap te in Mizo tangpi tangta te tunga a gamtatna te uh a hi, mihing banglo a gawtna, inn leh lo leh neihsa lamsa suksiat sakna, numei sualna te a kipan, Kawlgam galkap kumpi te i gamtatna te kihel in, USA gam kumpi in Afghanistan leh Iraq gamsung ah khialna nei lo mipi te bomb leh thauvui thautang tawh a thahna te khempeuh zong hiam gamtatna ki ci thei hi. “ Apianna ding a sem mite ( the nature of the actor) bulphuh leng a thunei kumpi leh a tha hat pen kumpi te gamtatna leh nasepna khempeuh pen thu man hong suak ding a, leitung ah thukham vaihawmna ( the rule of law) bei in, mihing vaihawmna ( the rule of Man) tawh thu kigen ding a hih man in thu manna ( justice) om nawnlo ding hi.
USA gam kumpi in leitung bup ah hiam gamtatna a bei siangna dingin deihna tawh hiam gamtat pawlpi ( terrorist organization) te a hi Al-Qaeda, Hazzebollah leh pawl dangdangte a om na peuh uh delh in a do den uh hangin a mau ( Al-Qaeda) te in USA gam kumpi pen zong hiam gamtat mi ( terrorist) in mu uh hi. A mau hih bangin na ci uh hi. “Killing a person in a forest is an unforgivable sin, But the massacre of a peaceful nation is a debatable question. Hiam gamtatna ( terrorism) pen lungsim tawh kisai ( mentality) a hih manin mihing te kisin sak na pan a zung kha a hihi. I Zomi paunak sunga “ Ak gilo khat go (that) leng a taang ( khek) ding khat om veve” a cih uh bangin hiam gamtat mi khat a sih hangin tua bang ngaihsutna a bei siang ding hilo a, mi dang khat a khek ding om veve ding hi. Hiam gamtatna pen hiam gamtat mite in bei sak ngeilo ding hi. ( Terrorism can not be eliminated by Terrorist)
Mihing te nuntakna ah thu hoih khat ngahna ding in a hoih lo gamtatna tawh ngah sawmna pen lam khialhna khat a hihi. Thuhoih vaihawm ut mite in a hoih lo nate leh a hoih lo na a sem mite tungah thu hoih leh thu dam tawh gamtatna bek in mihing te nuntakna ah lungmuanna om sak thei bek hi. “ Kawl zong thu dam in ki ho” ci’n i paunak sungah i zat bangin thu dam tawh kihona hang bek tawh i deih thu hoih ki bawl khia zo pan hi.
“Muh dahna pen muh dahna mah tawh thu hoih suak theilo in, itna tawh thu hoih suak thei bek hi.” Buddha.
September 11,2001 ni a USA gam New York khuapi a om World Trade Center building, Muslim biakna bia Osma Bin Laden makaih Al-Qaeda pawlpi pan hiam gamtat mi ( terrorists) te in Vanleng ( airplane) kawikaih ( hijacked) in a suksiat uh ciangin tuhun leitungah “ terrorism” cih kammal hong laang mahmah hi. USA kumpi a sem G. W. Bush khawnbawl upa pawl ( administration) in zong “ hiam gamtatna gal ( war on terrorism)” cih kammal zangin leitung ah tangko uh a, Al-Qaeda pawlpi mite om na mun khempeuh gulhik cil geh in zon cihtak zong pah uh hi. Tua banga hiam gamtatna ( terrorism) pen tuhun a kipan hi lo hi. Leitung tangthu tawm en kik leng; 1931 February 21 kum a Peru gam Arequipa khuapi a Byron Rickards in meithal ( arms) tawh a deih ngetna, September12, 1948 kum a Greek te i T.A.E Vanleng (Airlines plane) communist panpih mi ( 6) in Yugoslavia gam a khualzin ding sangnau pang te a kawikaih ( hijacked) na, 1960’s kum pawl a Israel gam thong sunga a om Palestinian mite a khak khiat ding deihna tawh Israel gammi Olympic a kimawl dingte Palestinian gammi te in a kawikaihna te uh gen kei leng zong leitungah a ciamteh tak vanleng kawikaihna pen tam mah mah khin zo hi. A hizongin tua bang thu piangte hih mun ah i gelh kik kei ding hi.
Hih bangin hiam gamtatna ( terrorism) cih kammal a ki lim zat mahmah hun lai tak in hih kammal i khiatna ( defination) pen gelh khiat ding zia tawh kisai zong buaina tampi om hi. Cihnopna ah a bang ci bang gamtatna te hiam gamtatna ( terrorism) ci ding? Kumpi a sem te zong hiam gamtatna ( terrorism) a sem ngei ding uh hiam? cih bangte leitung bup san theih ding thukimna hamsa mahmah hi. Bang hang hiam cih leh na khempeuh ah a lang tuak om den a, a lang khat lam leh a mau dinmun pan en leng a san theih huai thu leh a mau leh a mau khial a kisa lo vive i hihi. Mikhat ( ahih kei leh) pawlkhat in a mau muhna leh ngimna a ngahna dingun a gamtatna pen hiam gamtatna ( terrorism) ci’n a dang mite ( a langpang mite) te’n a ko lai tak un, a mau leh a mau pen “ suahtakna ding na semmi ( freedom fighters)” ci’n kimu uh hi. ( One man’s terrorist is another man’s freedom fighter)
Tua hi a, hiam gamtatna tawh kisai san dan a tuamtuam tampi leh leitung bup santheih ding a khiatna pen ngah hamsa hi. United Nations Organization (UNO) a kiphuh khiat ma hun a leitung bup minam te kipawlna a hi League of Nations Convention (1937): in “gam khat langdona ding a hih kei leh mimal khat or mihing pawlpi khat or tangpi tangta te lungsim sungah lungzinna, lauhna, ciziat huai gamtatna a piangsak thei tual thahna leh khialhna pen hiam gamtatna (terrorism) c’in ciamteh hi”. Tua khit leitung bup minam kipawlna ( UNO) in, UN Resolution language (1999): “ 1. tual thahna leh khialhna, a thu manlo a hiam gamtatna te khempeuh pen mi kua cih omlo muh khempeuh ah a bawl leh nakpi takin mawh sak hi, cih leh 2. “ politik tawh kisai a hizongin, ngaihsutna ( philosophical) , lunggelna ( ideological) , minam, biakna leh a dangdang paulap in a tupna leh ngimna ngahna ding in mimal, mihon leh tangpi tangta siatsakna leh a ci ziat huai gimna a piangsak thei ding gamtatna pen hiam gamtakna (terrorism)hi ci’n let khia hi”. Hih a tunga te pen leitung bup minam kipawlna ah hiam gamtatna (terrorism) tawh kisai a khiatna tei khiat ding a thusun (proposal) thu te a hihi.
Mi khempeuh in tupna leh ngimna kinei tek a tua i tupna leh ngimna i ngahna ding hong langpan te leh hong khak tante “galte” ci’n kiciam teh a hih manin mi khempeuh gal nei i hihi. Kumpi dinmun a om te in tua bang hong langpan te pen “ thukham pualam a om mite ( outlaw), tual that leh khialhna bawl mite ( criminals)” cih bangin tangko thei uh hi. A hizongin kumpi a sem te mahmah in zong a mau ( kumpi te) tupna leh ngimna a tangtun na ding un tua bang na sep te sem ngei kha ding uh hi. Gentehna in a galte uh a mat zawhna dingun bang mah khialhna nei lo mipi (civilian) te gawtna, mihing banglo a bawlna ( inhumane) leh thauvui thau tang tawh kapna te a hihi.
Hiam gamtatna tawh kisai a khiatna leitung bup san theih ding a kilet khiat na ah hamsatna a om hangin hiam gamtatna a pianna dingin “hiam gamtatna i gah leh a pianna ding a sem mite” a om ding a kisam hi. Tua hi leh, terrorism i cih teh “gamtatna i gah (the expected result of the violence)” bulphuh khensatna nei ding maw, a hih kei leh “ a pianna ding a na sem mite ( the nature of the actor)” bulphun a khensat zaw ding maw cih thu ngaihsut huai khat hong suak kik hi. A zenzen in “ gamtatna i gah ( the result of the violence)” bulphuh leng Mizo gal lai hun a India galkap te in Mizo tangpi tangta te tunga a gamtatna te uh a hi, mihing banglo a gawtna, inn leh lo leh neihsa lamsa suksiat sakna, numei sualna te a kipan, Kawlgam galkap kumpi te i gamtatna te kihel in, USA gam kumpi in Afghanistan leh Iraq gamsung ah khialna nei lo mipi te bomb leh thauvui thautang tawh a thahna te khempeuh zong hiam gamtatna ki ci thei hi. “ Apianna ding a sem mite ( the nature of the actor) bulphuh leng a thunei kumpi leh a tha hat pen kumpi te gamtatna leh nasepna khempeuh pen thu man hong suak ding a, leitung ah thukham vaihawmna ( the rule of law) bei in, mihing vaihawmna ( the rule of Man) tawh thu kigen ding a hih man in thu manna ( justice) om nawnlo ding hi.
USA gam kumpi in leitung bup ah hiam gamtatna a bei siangna dingin deihna tawh hiam gamtat pawlpi ( terrorist organization) te a hi Al-Qaeda, Hazzebollah leh pawl dangdangte a om na peuh uh delh in a do den uh hangin a mau ( Al-Qaeda) te in USA gam kumpi pen zong hiam gamtat mi ( terrorist) in mu uh hi. A mau hih bangin na ci uh hi. “Killing a person in a forest is an unforgivable sin, But the massacre of a peaceful nation is a debatable question. Hiam gamtatna ( terrorism) pen lungsim tawh kisai ( mentality) a hih manin mihing te kisin sak na pan a zung kha a hihi. I Zomi paunak sunga “ Ak gilo khat go (that) leng a taang ( khek) ding khat om veve” a cih uh bangin hiam gamtat mi khat a sih hangin tua bang ngaihsutna a bei siang ding hilo a, mi dang khat a khek ding om veve ding hi. Hiam gamtatna pen hiam gamtat mite in bei sak ngeilo ding hi. ( Terrorism can not be eliminated by Terrorist)
Mihing te nuntakna ah thu hoih khat ngahna ding in a hoih lo gamtatna tawh ngah sawmna pen lam khialhna khat a hihi. Thuhoih vaihawm ut mite in a hoih lo nate leh a hoih lo na a sem mite tungah thu hoih leh thu dam tawh gamtatna bek in mihing te nuntakna ah lungmuanna om sak thei bek hi. “ Kawl zong thu dam in ki ho” ci’n i paunak sungah i zat bangin thu dam tawh kihona hang bek tawh i deih thu hoih ki bawl khia zo pan hi.
